To wash a hat properly, especially a baseball cap, follow these expert- recommended steps to avoid damaging its shape and fabric:
How to Wash a Hat by Hand
- Fill a sink or bucket with cool or warm water. Add a few drops of mild laundry detergent or about a tablespoon of powdered stain remover
- Spot treat tough stains. Use a diluted detergent solution and gently scrub stained areas with a soft brush or toothbrush
- Soak the hat. Submerge the hat completely in the water and let it soak for 15 to 30 minutes. For vintage hats with cardboard bills, avoid soaking and only spot clean
- Rinse thoroughly. Use cool or warm water to rinse out all soap, ensuring no detergent residue remains
- Dry carefully. Gently pat the hat with a towel to remove excess water without wringing or twisting. Reshape the hat by placing it on a rounded object like an upside-down bowl or coffee can to maintain its form
- Air dry. Leave the hat to dry naturally in a well-ventilated area. Avoid using heat or dryers which can shrink or deform the hat
Additional Tips
- Avoid washing hats in the dishwasher or washing machine as the heat, agitation, and detergents can damage the fabric and shape
- For wool hats, use a mild wool detergent and handle gently to prevent shrinking or distortion
- Regularly brushing off dust and dirt before washing helps maintain the hat’s appearance
- After cleaning and drying, consider applying a fabric protector spray to repel dirt and stains
Following these steps will keep your hat clean while preserving its shape and longevity. Hand washing is the safest and most effective method for most hats
