If caught driving unlicensed or while disqualified, the possible penalties generally include fines, disqualification periods, penalty points on a future licence, and potentially imprisonment, depending on the jurisdiction and seriousness of the offence.
For Driving Unlicensed (UK):
- Fine up to £1,000.
- Possible discretionary driving disqualification.
- 3 to 6 penalty points on any future licence if granted.
- The court considers factors like the reason for unlicensed status and any associated offences in sentencing.
For Driving While Disqualified (UK):
- Fines up to £1,000 or more depending on the case.
- Possible imprisonment, especially for repeat offences.
- Further disqualification extensions.
- Penalty points may apply upon future licensing.
- Driving while disqualified is considered a serious offence.
Penalties in Other Jurisdictions (e.g., NSW, Australia):
- Unlicensed driving fines can go up to $3,300, with imprisonment possible for repeat offences (up to 6 months or more).
- Driving while disqualified may attract fines up to $5,500, and imprisonment up to 12 months or more for repeated offences.
- Minimum disqualification periods apply, increasing with repeat offences.
- Vehicles can be impounded or confiscated.
Hence, the penalties can range from significant fines and penalty points to imprisonment and disqualification extensions, with harsher consequences for repeat offences or aggravating factors. The exact penalties depend on local laws but universally reflect the seriousness with which unlicensed or disqualified driving is treated.