in the prevent context, what does the term radicalisation mean?

In the prevention context, the term "radicalisation" refers to the process by which an individual comes to adopt extremist beliefs or ideologies that justify or support the use of terrorist violence to advance political, religious, or ideological causes. It involves a progression where a person becomes increasingly supportive of or involved in extremist views that may lead to terrorism. More specifically, prevention efforts aim to stop individuals from becoming radicalised or continuing their radicalisation process by identifying susceptible individuals and environments, implementing protective interventions, and promoting resilience in society. Radicalisation is treated as a safeguarding issue, focusing on early identification, supportive intervention, and prevention of vulnerabilities exploited by extremist influences or recruiters. Thus, radicalisation in this context is understood as a process of becoming drawn into extremist ideologies that may culminate in terrorism or violent extremism, and prevention is the strategic approach to halt or reverse this process through community, social, education, and security collaboration.