Menstrual cups are generally regarded as safe within the medical community, and the general medical consensus is that menstrual cups are safe to use. However, like any menstrual product, there are some potential risks associated with using menstrual cups, particularly if they are not used correctly. Here are some positive and negative aspects of using menstrual cups:
Positive aspects:
- Menstrual cups are reusable and can last for years, making them a cost-effective and environmentally-friendly option.
- They can be worn for up to 12 hours, which is longer than tampons or pads.
- Menstrual cups do not absorb blood, which can help reduce the risk of toxic shock syndrome (TSS) .
Negative aspects:
- Leakage can occur if the cup is not inserted correctly or if it becomes full.
- Pain or minor injuries can occur if the cup is not inserted or removed carefully.
- Allergic reactions can occur if the user is allergic to the material of the cup.
- There is a small risk of infection when using menstrual cups, although this risk is lower than with tampons or pads.
- Menstrual cups can dislodge an intrauterine device (IUD) .
- PFAS chemicals have been detected in some menstrual products, including menstrual cups, which can pose a potential health risk.
Most menstrual cups are made from medical-grade silicone, which is hypoallergenic and does not react to chemicals or absorb bacteria, making it safe for use in menstrual cups. It is important to follow the manufacturers instructions for use and cleaning to minimize the risk of adverse side effects. If you have concerns about using menstrual cups, it is recommended to talk with a doctor or other healthcare professional before use.