Online safety, also called internet safety or cyber safety, refers to the practices and measures taken to protect individuals and their information from online threats. These threats include identity theft, data breaches, malware, phishing scams, fake websites, online scams, cyberbullying, and exposure to inappropriate content. Key internet safety tips involve using secure internet connections (avoiding or protecting public Wi-Fi with VPNs), creating strong and unique passwords managed by password managers, and educating children on digital footprints, password safety, and safe communication practices online. Online safety also encompasses being cautious about the personal information shared online, avoiding clicking suspicious links or downloading untrusted files, and recognizing phishing attempts. There are also legal frameworks such as the Online Safety Act 2023 that mandate social media platforms and online services to protect users, especially children, from harmful content and illegal activities while balancing user rights. Overall, practicing good online safety means being vigilant, using technological tools for security, understanding the risks, and fostering responsible and ethical internet usage to minimize harm and protect privacy for all users, including children and adults alike.
