Positive aspects of steroid creams:
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Effective in reducing inflammation and itching: Topical steroids work by activating natural substances in the skin to reduce swelling, redness, and itching. They are commonly used to treat various skin conditions that respond to corticosteroids, such as atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, and lichen planus.
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Available in different strengths and formulations: Topical steroids come in various potencies, ranging from mild to very potent, and different formulations, including creams, lotions, gels, ointments, and solutions. This allows for personalized treatment based on the severity and location of the skin condition.
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Some mild corticosteroids are available over the counter: Mild corticosteroids, such as clobetasone and hydrocortisone skin cream, can often be bought without a prescription from pharmacies, making them easily accessible for self-treatment.
Negative aspects of steroid creams:
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Potential side effects: Prolonged use of potent or very potent topical corticosteroids can lead to side effects such as skin thinning, stinging or inflamed skin, stretch marks, and perioral dermatitis. However, the risk of side effects can be minimized by using the lowest effective dose for the shortest possible time.
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Not suitable for all skin conditions: Topical corticosteroids may not be effective for all skin conditions, and their use has only been established for a small number of conditions. They should not be used on the eyes and face, ano-genital region, broken or infected skin, or for immediate allergic skin reactions.
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Prescription-only for stronger types: Stronger topical corticosteroids, such as beclometasone, betamethasone, clobetasol, fluticasone, and mometasone, are only available with a prescription, which may limit their accessibility for some patients.
