You pass a bicycle rider on the road with a gap of 1 meter because it is a legal requirement in many places to maintain at least this minimum distance when passing cyclists in speed zones of 60 km/h or lower. This rule helps protect cyclists who are considered vulnerable road users by reducing the risk of a draft affecting their balance and improving overall safety. Drivers are often allowed to cross the center line briefly to maintain this safe passing distance, provided it is safe to do so. In summary, the key reasons for maintaining a 1-meter gap when passing a cyclist are:
- It is legally required to leave at least 1 meter when passing a cyclist in speed zones up to 60 km/h.
- Cyclists are vulnerable road users needing extra protection.
- Giving more space reduces the risk of wind or draft affecting the cyclist's balance, enhancing their safety.
If the speed limit is higher than 60 km/h, the required passing gap increases to about 1.5 meters to maintain safety. Failing to maintain this gap may attract fines and demerit points in many jurisdictions. Thus, passing a cyclist with a gap of 1 meter is both a safety measure and a legal obligation in many regions to protect vulnerable bicycle riders on the road.