Lab-created diamonds are diamonds that are produced in a controlled technological process. They are also known as laboratory-grown, laboratory-created, man-made, artisan-created, artificial, synthetic, or cultured diamonds. These diamonds are created using advanced technology, either extreme pressure and heat or a chemical vapor deposition process. Lab-grown diamonds are chemically, physically, and optically identical to naturally occurring ones. They can be distinguished from natural diamonds by spectroscopy in the infrared, ultraviolet, or X-ray wavelengths.
Lab-grown diamonds are becoming increasingly popular due to their lower cost and guaranteed ethical sourcing. They are also available in a wider range of sizes and colors than natural diamonds. However, the mined diamond industry has undertaken legal, marketing, and distribution countermeasures to try to protect its market from the emerging presence of synthetic diamonds.
In summary, lab-created diamonds are real diamonds that are produced in a laboratory using advanced technology. They are chemically, physically, and optically identical to natural diamonds and can be distinguished from natural diamonds by spectroscopy. They are becoming increasingly popular due to their lower cost and guaranteed ethical sourcing.