Kidney disease may not cause symptoms until the very late stages, when the kidneys are failing or when there are large amounts of protein in the urine. However, there are some signs that may indicate the presence of kidney disease, including:
- Feeling more tired, having less energy, or having trouble concentrating.
- Having trouble sleeping.
- Dry and itchy skin.
- Feeling the need to urinate more or less than usual.
- Swelling in the hands, feet, or face.
- Loss of appetite.
- Nausea and vomiting.
- Muscle cramps.
- Shortness of breath.
- Blood in the urine.
- Increased need to urinate, particularly at night.
- Difficulty concentrating.
- Urinary tract infections.
- Protein in the urine.
Its important to note that these symptoms can also be caused by other conditions, and many people with chronic kidney disease may not have any symptoms at all. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, or if you are at risk for kidney disease due to high blood pressure, diabetes, a family history of kidney failure, or if you're older than age 60, it's important to get tested annually for kidney disease.