The two parts of the lift that go down a mine are typically called the cage and the counterweight.
- Cage : This is the compartment or container that carries miners, equipment, or materials up and down the mine shaft. It is a strong, enclosed structure designed to ensure the safety of passengers and cargo during transport
- Counterweight : This is a heavy mass connected to the lift system that balances the weight of the cage. It helps to make the lifting operation more efficient by reducing the energy required to move the cage and maintaining stability and smooth operation of the lift
In some mining contexts, the term skip may be used instead of cage, especially when referring to containers used for transporting ore or excavated materials
. The lift system also includes hoisting mechanisms such as winches and sheaves that control the movement of these parts
. Thus, the essential two parts are the cage (or skip) for carrying loads and the counterweight for balancing and stabilizing the lift system.