Title I schools are public schools that receive federal funding under Title I, Part A of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA). The purpose of Title I funding is to provide financial assistance to schools and districts with high percentages or numbers of economically disadvantaged children, aiming to help ensure that all children have a fair, equitable, and high- quality education
. There are two main types of Title I programs implemented in schools:
- Schoolwide programs , where the entire school uses Title I funds to improve the overall educational program.
- Targeted Assistance programs , where funds are used to provide extra support to specific students who are failing or at risk of failing
Title I funding supplements state and local funding to support low-achieving students, particularly in high-poverty areas, by providing additional educational resources and support services
. In summary, Title I schools are those serving a significant number of low- income students and receive federal funds to help improve educational outcomes for these students.