Cats require very specific pain medications that are safe and effective for them, as many human pain relievers can be toxic or deadly to cats. Commonly prescribed pain medications for cats include:
- Prescription NSAIDs such as Onsior (robenacoxib) and Metacam (meloxicam), which are approved for short-term use after surgeries or injuries. Long-term use requires careful monitoring due to risks of kidney and liver damage.
- Opioids like buprenorphine, tramadol, and fentanyl patches are used for moderate to severe pain, including post-surgical or chronic conditions like cancer or osteoarthritis.
- Other medications sometimes used include gabapentin, amantadine, and corticosteroids, depending on the type and severity of pain.
Human over-the-counter pain medications such as ibuprofen, naproxen, aspirin, and acetaminophen are not safe for cats and should never be given without veterinary guidance. Any pain treatment plan should be under strict veterinary supervision to determine the appropriate drug, dosage, and duration, tailored to the cat's condition and overall health to avoid serious side effects.
