The war between Israel and Palestine in 2021 was caused by a complex and longstanding conflict with deep historical roots. The Israeli-Palestinian conflict dates back to the end of the nineteenth century, and its origins can be traced to the establishment of the State of Israel on May 14, 1948, which sparked the first Arab-Israeli War. The conflict pits Israeli demands for security in what it has long regarded as a hostile region against Palestinian aspirations for a state of their own. The conflict has seen numerous wars and confrontations, including the first Arab-Israeli War, the Six-Day War in 1967, and the ongoing clashes and military assaults, such as those in 2008, 2012, 2014, and 2021.
The 2021 Israel-Palestine crisis was triggered on May 6, when Palestinians in East Jerusalem began protesting over an anticipated decision of the Supreme Court of Israel. The crisis led to a major outbreak of violence, marked by protests, police riot control, rocket attacks on Israel by Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad, and Israeli airstrikes in the Gaza Strip. The conflict has also been fueled by issues such as the status of Jerusalem, the rights of Palestinian refugees, and the broader geopolitical dynamics in the Middle East.
In summary, the war between Israel and Palestine in 2021 was caused by a combination of historical, political, and territorial factors, including the establishment of the State of Israel, the aspirations of the Palestinian people for statehood, and the ongoing disputes over land, Jerusalem, and refugees. The conflict has deep historical roots and has been marked by a series of wars, confrontations, and attempts at peace negotiations.
