Low blood pressure, also known as hypotension, can be caused by various factors. Some common causes of low blood pressure include:
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Dehydration: When the body doesnt have enough water, the blood volume decreases, leading to a drop in blood pressure.
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Changes during pregnancy: Blood pressure can drop in the first 24 weeks of pregnancy due to rapid expansion of blood vessels, but it usually returns to pre-pregnancy levels after giving birth.
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Heart conditions: Conditions such as heart attack, heart failure, heart valve disease, and an abnormally low heart rate (bradycardia) can cause low blood pressure.
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Hormone-related diseases: Conditions affecting the parathyroid or adrenal glands, such as Addisons disease, may cause blood pressure to drop.
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Neurally mediated syncope: This disorder causes blood pressure to drop after standing for long periods, leading to symptoms such as dizziness, nausea, and fainting.
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Nutritional deficiencies: A lack of essential vitamins B-12 and folic acid can cause anemia, which in turn can lead to low blood pressure.
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Medications: Certain medications, such as antihypertensive drugs, can also cause low blood pressure.
Its important to note that low blood pressure can have a negative impact on the body and produce symptoms such as dizziness, fainting, weakness, and blurred vision. If you experience persistent or severe symptoms of low blood pressure, its essential to seek medical attention for proper evaluation and management.
