Anal itching, also known as pruritus ani, is an irritating, itchy sensation around the anus. It can be caused by several factors, including:
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Poor hygiene: If the anal area isnt cleaned properly after a bowel movement, a small amount of stool may be left behind on the skin, causing the area to itch. Less often, watery stools may leak out of the anal opening and cause itching.
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Irritants: Fecal incontinence and long-term diarrhea can irritate the skin. Or your skin care routine may include products or behaviors that irritate the skin. Examples include using harsh soaps or wiping too hard and too often.
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Infections: These include sexually transmitted infections, pinworm infections, and yeast infections.
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Skin conditions: Sometimes anal itching is the result of a specific skin condition, such as dry skin, psoriasis, or contact dermatitis.
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Other medical conditions: These include diabetes, thyroid disease, and hemorrhoids.
It is important to establish good anal hygiene to prevent anal itching. Thoroughly clean your anus after pooping, dry the area, and apply non-medicated talcum powder. If the symptoms dont clear up with self-care, talk with your health care provider. With treatment, most people get complete relief.