Tenerife is an island that belongs to Spain and is part of the Canary Islands archipelago. It is the largest and most populous island of the Canary Islands, with a land area of 2,034 square kilometers (785 sq mi) and a population of 978,100 inhabitants as of January 2022. Tenerife is also the most populous island of Spain and of Macaronesia. The island has a rich literary history influenced by Spain and dating back to the 16th century. The economy of Tenerife is mainly agricultural, but tourism is also a significant industry, especially in Playa de Las Américas.