what do you mean by secularism

Secularism is a political and social principle that means the separation of religion from the state and public affairs. It is about ensuring that religious beliefs do not influence government decisions and that people of all religions or no religion have equal rights and freedom of belief. Secularism aims to protect freedom of thought, conscience, and belief, allowing individuals to practice their religion privately without religion dominating political or social institutions. It also guarantees that the state remains neutral on religious matters, treating all beliefs equally without privileging any particular religion.