Understanding the Term "Environment"
The term environment refers to the surrounding conditions or influences that affect the life, development, and activities of living organisms, including humans. It encompasses everything around us, both natural and man- made, that interacts with and impacts living beings.
Key Aspects of Environment:
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Natural Environment
This includes all living and non-living things occurring naturally on Earth, such as:- Air
- Water
- Soil
- Plants
- Animals
- Climate
-
Built Environment
Human-made surroundings like:- Buildings
- Roads
- Cities
- Infrastructure
-
Social Environment
The cultural, economic, and social conditions influencing individuals and communities.
Why Environment is Important:
- It supports life by providing resources such as air, water, and food.
- It influences health, well-being, and quality of life.
- It shapes ecosystems and biodiversity.
- It is affected by human activities, which can lead to pollution, climate change, and resource depletion.
In summary, the environment is the sum of all external factors and conditions that affect living organisms and their survival. Understanding it helps us protect and sustain the planet for future generations.
