Buddhism is a major world religion that originated in India 2,500 years ago. Buddhists believe that the human life is one of suffering, and that meditation, spiritual and physical labor, and good behavior are the ways to achieve enlightenment, or nirvana. Here are some of the basic beliefs of Buddhism:
-
No belief in a deity or god: Buddhists do not believe in any kind of deity or god, although there are supernatural figures who can help or hinder people on the path towards enlightenment.
-
Looking within for truth: Buddhists look within themselves for the truth and understanding of Buddhas teachings. They seek enlightenment, or nirvana, this way.
-
Karma and reincarnation: Similar to Hinduism, Buddhists believe in karma and reincarnation to the point of ceasing to exist. This is the chief aim of Buddhists and is called Nirvana, an enlightened state that is free from desire. Nirvana is achieved by continually seeking and eventually accomplishing self-perfection.
-
The Four Noble Truths: The Four Noble Truths comprise the essence of Buddhas teachings. They are the truth of suffering, the truth of the cause of suffering, the truth of the end of suffering, and the truth of the path that leads to the end of suffering. More simply put, suffering exists; it has a cause; it has an end; and it has a cause to bring about its end.
-
The Five Precepts: Buddhists adhere to the moral code of The Five Precepts, which are abstaining from harming living beings, stealing, sexual misconduct, false speech, and intoxicating drinks and drugs.
Buddhism is a religion that emphasizes personal experience and self-improvement. Buddhists revere personal experience as supreme, which is why sharing your testimony is effective.
