The abbreviation "e.g." stands for the Latin phrase "exempli gratia," which means "for example." It is used to introduce one or more examples that illustrate or represent the general statement being made.
Summary:
- "e.g." = "exempli gratia" = "for example"
- Used to provide illustrations or examples
This distinguishes it from "i.e.," which means "that is" or "in other words" and is used to clarify or restate something.
