what does it mean to be a conservative

To be a conservative means to hold a political and social philosophy that emphasizes the preservation of traditional institutions, values, and practices. Conservatives typically advocate for limited government intervention in the economy, personal responsibility, a free-market economy, and a strong national defense. They generally prefer gradual or cautious change rather than rapid or radical reforms, valuing stability, order, and continuity in society. Key conservative principles include respect for tradition, belief in a moral order, and the linkage of property and freedom. In the United States, conservatism often involves support for strong national defense, individual liberties within the bounds of conservative values, and skepticism toward government involvement in social issues. Social conservatives may prioritize issues like opposition to abortion and same-sex marriage. The philosophy is rooted in ideas from historical figures like Edmund Burke, emphasizing prudence, custom, and continuity. More broadly, conservatism can be seen as an attitude or approach that distrusts sudden changes and favors maintaining established customs and social orders.