To repent means to feel sorrow or regret for past wrongdoings, especially sins, and to make a sincere change of mind and heart that leads to turning away from sin and turning toward God. It involves acknowledging the error, feeling genuine remorse, and committing to a change in behavior, often understood as a "180-degree" turn from the previous way of life. True repentance is not only feeling sorry but also entails a resolve to avoid repeating the sin and to live according to God's will.
Key Aspects of Repentance
- Feeling pain, regret, or sorrow for sins or wrongful actions (both personal and spiritual).
- A change of mind or heart about sin and God, resulting in a change of actions.
- Commitment to forsaking sin and striving to live righteously.
- Repentance is a lifelong process and not merely a one-time event.
- Repentance involves confession, restitution where possible, and living a changed life.
Religious Significance
- In Christian theology, repentance is essential for salvation and is commanded by God.
- It involves turning away from a sinful lifestyle and embracing faith in Jesus Christ.
- God enables repentance as a grace, drawing people to change their hearts.
In summary, to repent means to sincerely regret wrongdoing and to undergo a transformation in thought and behavior that aligns with God's holiness and righteousness.