what does radicalized

The term "radicalized" refers to the process by which an individual or a group adopts increasingly extreme views, often in opposition to the political, social, or religious status quo. This process is known as radicalization, and it can lead to the support or involvement in extremist ideologies, both violent and nonviolent. Radicalization is often associated with the adoption of beliefs that condone or use violence, including terrorism, to achieve specific political or ideological goals. It is a gradual and complex process that may be triggered by personal crises or significant events, making individuals more receptive to radical ideas. Radicalization is not inherently violent or problematic; it only becomes concerning when it promotes or condones violence or extremist behavior. It is recognized as a safeguarding issue in contexts such as child protection and national security. The process can take multiple pathways and often involves a transformation over time from moderate to extreme beliefs and actions. Different authorities define radicalization in slightly different ways, but commonly it involves a shift in belief systems toward extremism that can potentially lead to violent acts. For example, the European Commission defines "violent radicalization" as the socialization to extremism manifesting in terrorism. The UK Home Office defines radicalization as the process by which people come to support terrorism and violent extremism, sometimes joining terrorist groups. Overall, radicalization is a process of adopting radical or extremist views that may culminate in violent actions. This understanding helps governments and organizations in preventing and countering extremism and terrorism.