In 1941, India was deeply affected by World War II under British colonial rule. The British Viceroy declared India at war with Germany without consulting Indian leaders, leading to political tensions. The Indian National Congress demanded independence before supporting the war, while other groups supported the British war effort. Subhas Chandra Bose sought support from Axis powers and formed the Indian National Army to fight the British. Additionally, June 21, 1941, marked the foundation of the Scindia Shipyard at Visakhapatnam, a notable industrial development. The year also saw laws like the Delhi Restriction of Uses of Land Act and the Berar Laws Act. The national income was recorded as ₹44,085 million. India’s involvement in the war and political movements during this period sowed the seeds for intensified struggle for independence.
