what is 23 and me

1 year ago 54
Nature

23andMe is a personal genomics and biotechnology company based in South San Francisco, California. It provides a direct-to-consumer genetic testing service where customers provide a saliva sample that is laboratory analyzed using single nucleotide polymorphism genotyping to generate reports relating to the customers ancestry and genetic predispositions to health-related topics. Some key things to know about 23andMe include:

  • Ancestry: 23andMe offers DNA testing with the most comprehensive ancestry breakdown. Customers can learn about their ancestry composition, maternal and paternal haplogroups, and Neanderthal ancestry.

  • Health: 23andMe provides personalized health insights based on a customer's DNA. These insights include health predispositions, carrier status, and genetic health risks. However, it's important to note that 23andMe's health reports are not intended to diagnose or treat any disease or condition.

  • Privacy: 23andMe is committed to providing a safe place where customers can learn about their DNA while knowing their privacy is protected. The company has sold over 12 million kits, and with each and every one of those, privacy has been their number one priority.

It's worth noting that 23andMe's genetic testing service has been the subject of some controversy. The FDA has raised concerns about the accuracy and reliability of the health reports provided by the company. Additionally, some people have expressed concerns about the potential for the company to use the data it collects for purposes beyond what customers have consented to.