what is a bonsai

Bonsai is the Japanese art of growing and shaping miniature trees in containers. It is derived from the traditional Chinese art form of penjing. The ultimate goal of growing a bonsai is to create a miniaturized but realistic representation of a tree. Bonsai trees are not genetically dwarfed plants, but rather regular trees that are kept small enough to be container- grown while otherwise fostered to have a mature appearance. Bonsai challenges gardening skills, artistic aesthetics, and design capabilities. Bonsai trees are planted in small pots with minimal space for water and nutrient reserves, so they need to be watered and fertilized regularly