MD and DO are two types of degrees that lead to the practice of medicine as a physician in the United States. An MD is a Doctor of Medicine, while a DO is a Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine. Both degrees require similar schooling, and graduates of both programs can prescribe medication and practice all over the U.S. . However, there are some differences between the two degrees:
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Philosophy: DOs tend to practice a more holistic, whole-person type of care, while MDs take a more illness-based approach.
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Training: MD-granting institutions are often called allopathic medical schools, while DOs attend osteopathic medical schools. DOs use the same conventional medical techniques as MDs but with a few other methods. DOs tend to focus more on holistic health and prevention, and they use a system of physical manipulation to diagnose and treat patients.
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Specialization: DOs tend to enter family medicine and primary care at a higher rate than MDs.
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International recognition: An MD qualification is recognizable the world over in comparison to a DO. A physician with an MD can practice medicine in many countries around the world. The shortfall with a DO qualification is that it does not equal international standing as an MD.
In terms of qualifications and licensing, both specialists are equally capable of handling medical needs. The choice between MD and DO depends on personal preference and the type of care one is looking for.
