A map is a symbolic representation of spatial relationships or features in a space, usually displayed on a flat surface. It visually communicates selected characteristics or data about a place, often geographic, to help understand locations, patterns, or relationships. Maps can vary widely, from simple two- dimensional depictions of Earth's surface to interactive digital maps or thematic maps showing data patterns like population or climate.
Maps are not objective depictions but rather interpretations created by the mapmaker, involving choices about what to include or omit to achieve clarity and purpose. They are used for navigation, planning, education, and analysis among many other purposes.
