A metaphor is a figure of speech that describes an object or action in a way that isn’t literally true, but helps explain an idea or make a comparison. It is a comparison between two things that are otherwise unrelated, where the qualities of one thing are figuratively carried over to another. Metaphors are often used in poetry, literature, and anytime someone wants to add some color to their language.
Here are some key characteristics of metaphors:
- A metaphor states that one thing is another thing.
- It equates those two things not because they actually are the same, but for the sake of comparison or symbolism.
- If you take a metaphor literally, it will probably sound very strange.
- Metaphors are used to represent abstract concepts through colorful language.
An example of a metaphor is "All the worlds a stage" from Shakespeares play As You Like It. This metaphor compares the world to a stage and humans to actors playing roles.
