A moped is a type of small motorcycle that typically has a less stringent licensing requirement than full motorcycles or automobiles. Historically, the term exclusively meant a similar vehicle with both bicycle pedals and a motorcycle engine. Mopeds typically travel only slightly faster than bicycles on public roads. Some key features of mopeds include:
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Pedals: Traditional mopeds are distinguishable by their pedals, similar to a bicycle. Some mopeds have a step-through frame design, while others have motorcycle frame designs, including a backbone and a raised fuel tank, mounted directly between the saddle and the head tube.
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Engine: Most mopeds have a small engine, typically 50cc or smaller, that may be used with or instead of motor drive.
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Licensing: In many jurisdictions, mopeds have a less stringent licensing requirement than full motorcycles or automobiles. For example, in California, you must have a motorcycle license (M1 or M2) to drive a moped, and you must be at least 16 years old or older to drive a moped.
Mopeds are often compared to scooters, which are similar in appearance but typically have a more powerful motor. While mopeds were originally considered motorized bicycles, they are now defined by their small engine and low-powered motor.