what is a paraprofessional in school

A paraprofessional in a school, also known as a teacher assistant, teacher aide, paraeducator, or instructional assistant, is an educational worker who supports licensed teachers but is not licensed to teach independently. Paraprofessionals assist with a variety of tasks such as helping manage the classroom, providing one-on-one or small group support to students, assisting with lesson planning and grading, and reinforcing lessons presented by the teacher. They often work with students who have special needs, helping modify instruction, assist with behavior, and provide physical support if needed. Paraprofessionals may also supervise students during recess, lunch, and field trips, and support administrative tasks like tracking attendance and preparing materials. Their role is to support the teacher’s instructional efforts and help ensure a positive and effective learning environment. Typically, they have at least an associate's degree or relevant certification, and they work under the supervision of a licensed teacher. They play a crucial role in helping students succeed academically and socially, especially those requiring additional assistance or accommodations. In summary, paraprofessionals are vital members of the educational team who provide direct and indirect support to both teachers and students to enhance the learning experience in schools.