A polyp is a growth of tissue that projects from a surface in the body, usually a mucous membrane. Polyps can develop in various parts of the body, including the colon and rectum, ear canal, cervix, stomach, nose, uterus, throat, and bladder
. Most polyps are benign, meaning they are not cancerous, but some are precancerous and can turn into cancer over time
. For example, colorectal polyps can cause symptoms such as blood in the stool, abdominal pain, constipation, or diarrhea
. It's important to note that most colon polyps are harmless, but over time, some can develop into colon cancer
. Therefore, regular screening tests are important because colon polyps found in the early stages can usually be removed safely and completely
