what is an aeroplane

An aeroplane, also known as an airplane, is a fixed-wing aircraft that is propelled forward by thrust from a jet engine, propeller, or rocket engine. It is heavier than air and is supported by the dynamic reaction of the air against its wings. The essential components of an airplane include a wing system, tail surfaces, movable surfaces for control, and a power plant to provide thrust. Aeroplanes come in various types, such as passenger planes, cargo planes, and military planes, each designed for specific purposes. They are capable of transporting people, goods, and performing wartime functions. Aeroplanes are made from materials determined by factors such as dimensions and purpose. The term "aeroplane" is commonly used in Commonwealth English, while "airplane" is used in American English.