An event on a website is a specific action or occurrence that happens within the website, which the system or browser detects and can respond to with programmed code. Examples of events include user interactions such as clicking a button, pressing a key, submitting a form, moving the mouse, or system events like a page finishing loading. When an event happens, an event listener in the code detects it and an event handler function runs to respond to the event, such as changing a color or showing a message. Events enable interactive and dynamic behavior on websites by allowing the website to react to users and system changes in real time.
Events are fundamental in web development for providing user feedback and improving user experience by responding to inputs and changes on the page. In web analytics contexts, events are also tracked to analyze user behavior, such as clicks on buttons or video plays, to optimize website performance and marketing efforts.