A "Baccalaureate High School" can refer to two related but distinct concepts:
- Baccalaureate Ceremony in High Schools
This is a non-denominational or interdenominational service held a few days before high school graduation. It serves as a more intimate, reflective event honoring the graduating class, often including speeches, music, and blessings. It is designed to mark the end of students' academic careers, encourage them about their future, and offer a spiritual or meaningful send-off. This ceremony is separate from the formal commencement and usually does not involve wearing caps and gowns
- International Baccalaureate (IB) High School Program
The International Baccalaureate is a globally recognized, rigorous high school curriculum that prepares students for college and beyond. It emphasizes broad, intercultural education across six subject groups, critical thinking, and independent research, culminating in exams and a final extended essay. The IB Diploma is respected by universities worldwide and is offered at authorized high schools
Additionally, in some countries like Switzerland, "Baccalaureate schools" refer to secondary schools that prepare students for university entrance through a comprehensive curriculum and final exams known as the baccalaureate, which qualifies students for tertiary education
Summary
- Baccalaureate High School Ceremony: A pre-graduation reflective event celebrating students' transition.
- International Baccalaureate High School: A rigorous, internationally recognized academic program for high school students.
- Baccalaureate Schools (in some countries): Secondary schools preparing students for university through a formal baccalaureate qualification.
The exact meaning depends on context, but most commonly in the U.S., "baccalaureate" refers either to the graduation ceremony or the International Baccalaureate program.