what is biotic component

Biotic components are living things that have a direct or indirect influence on other organisms in an environment. They are the animals, plants, microorganisms, and their waste materials. Biotic factors can be classified into three categories: producers, consumers, and decomposers. Producers are organisms that produce their food, such as plants, while consumers are organisms that consume other organisms for food, such as animals. Decomposers are organisms that break down dead organic matter into simpler substances. Biotic components interact with abiotic components, which are non-living things such as water, soil, and atmosphere, to create a unique ecosystem. The way these components interact is critical in an ecosystem.