A dental bone graft is a surgical procedure that adds volume and density to the jawbone in areas where bone loss has occurred. The bone graft material may be taken from the patients own body (autogenous), purchased from a human tissue bank (allograft), or an animal tissue bank (xenograft), or it may be synthetic (alloplast) . Once the bone graft has been placed, it holds space for the patients own body to do the repair work. In other words, a dental bone graft is like a scaffold on which the patients own bone tissue can grow and regenerate.
A dental bone graft is usually recommended for people who have bone loss in their jaw and need to rebuild the jaw before getting dentures, are having a tooth extracted, or plan to replace a missing tooth with a dental implant. The procedure may also be necessary if further procedures, such as dental implants, are necessary or if bone loss is affecting the health of nearby gums and teeth.
The procedure involves adding bone to the area where bone loss has occurred, which is typically performed by taking bone from another part of the patients body (autograft), or from a human tissue bank (allograft), or an animal tissue bank (xenograft) . Once the bone graft procedure has been completed, the bodys natural healing process begins, and the grafted bone integrates with the existing bone, creating a strong foundation for future dental work, such as dental implant surgery.
In summary, a dental bone graft is a surgical procedure that adds volume and density to the jawbone in areas where bone loss has occurred. It is usually recommended for people who have bone loss in their jaw and need to rebuild the jaw before getting dentures, are having a tooth extracted, or plan to replace a missing tooth with a dental implant. The bone graft material may be taken from the patients own body, purchased from a human or animal tissue bank, or it may be synthetic. Once the bone graft has been placed, it holds space for the patients own bone tissue to grow and regenerate.
