Buspirone, commonly known by the brand name BuSpar, is a medication primarily used to treat anxiety disorders or the symptoms of anxiety, such as fear, tension, irritability, dizziness, and pounding heartbeat. It works by balancing the levels of dopamine and serotonin in the brain, which are hormones that help regulate mood. Buspirone is classified as an anxiolytic, and it is often prescribed for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) or for short-term relief of anxiety symptoms. Unlike benzodiazepines and barbiturates, buspirone does not carry the risk of physical dependence or withdrawal due to its lack of effects on GABA receptors. In addition to its primary use for anxiety, buspirone has also been used as an augmentation agent to reduce the sexual side effects of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and as a single agent for the treatment of depression. It is important to take buspirone as directed by a healthcare provider and to follow the prescribed dosage carefully. If there are any questions about the use of buspirone, it is advisable to consult a healthcare provider or pharmacist for more information.