Calligraphy is a visual art related to writing, which involves the design and execution of lettering with a pen, ink brush, or other writing instrument. It is more than just good penmanship or decorative handwriting, as it requires skill and involves touch, pressure, hand movement, unity, and beauty. Calligraphy is not exactly the same as lettering, which is a bigger subject that involves typography, sign-writing, graffiti, graphic design, and many other disciplines. The term "calligraphy" originates from Greek and can be divided into two words: kallos (beauty) and graphein (to write) .
Calligraphy continues to flourish in various forms, such as wedding invitations, event invitations, font design, typography, original hand-lettered logo design, religious art, announcements, graphic design, commissioned calligraphic art, cut stone inscriptions, and memorial documents. It is also used for props, moving images for film and television, testimonials, birth and death certificates, maps, and other written works.
There have been many cultures in history that have contributed to the art of calligraphy and its various styles. Since the earliest times, humans have developed many calligraphy writing styles, which were born out of a need to communicate and express ourselves through the art of writing. Calligraphy is not only an ancient artistic expression, but it is also an art form that has been practiced all around the world.
In summary, calligraphy is a skillful art form that involves the design and execution of lettering with a pen, ink brush, or other writing instrument. It is more than just good penmanship or decorative handwriting, and it has been practiced all around the world throughout history.