what is cinco de mayo for

Cinco de Mayo is a celebration held annually on May 5 to commemorate Mexico's victory over the French forces at the Battle of Puebla in 1862. During this battle, the Mexican army, led by General Ignacio Zaragoza, defeated a better- equipped and larger French force. Although this victory was not a major strategic win in the overall war and the French eventually occupied Mexico City, the Battle of Puebla became a powerful symbol of Mexican resistance and determination against foreign domination. The holiday is especially popular in the United States, where it is widely celebrated as a day to honor Mexican culture and heritage. In Mexico, Cinco de Mayo is mostly observed with ceremonial events such as military parades and reenactments of the battle, particularly in the state of Puebla where the battle occurred. It is not Mexico's Independence Day, which is celebrated on September 16. In summary, Cinco de Mayo symbolizes Mexican unity, courage, and resistance, and serves as a celebration of Mexican culture, especially in the U.S.