During a government shutdown, federal agencies decide which employees will continue working and which services will continue at a regular level. Here are some of the services that are affected during a government shutdown:
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National parks, monuments, and Smithsonian museums: These entities are some of the most visible to typically be affected by shutdowns. While they may stay open, they could limit their hours and access to facilities like bathrooms depending on how long the shutdown continues.
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Low-risk food inspections: Higher-risk food inspections for goods like meat have tended to continue in the past, while lower-risk reviews on items like cookies and crackers have been delayed.
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Small business loans: The Small Business Administration is set to pause reviews and approvals of new loans during a shutdown.
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Military efforts: The Pentagon is set to pause its recruitment efforts during a shutdown, and payments to contractors and suppliers could be delayed. However, military personnel would remain at their posts.
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IRS: It is unclear whether the IRS will remain open if the government shuts down, but it could partially close.
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VA regional offices: During a government shutdown, VA call centers and hotlines cease to function, and Veterans Benefits Administration public contact services are not available. However, all VA medical facilities and clinics will remain fully operational.
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National Nuclear Security Administration: During a shutdown, the Department of Energys National Nuclear Security Administration would continue maintaining nuclear weapons.
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Air traffic and airport personnel: Air traffic and airport personnel will still be on the job, even if without pay, unless employees begin to call in sick to work as they did during the last shutdown.
It is important to note that some services, such as Social Security checks, Veterans Affairs facilities, and essential FDA activities related to imminent threats to the safety of human life, will still be available.
