what is cop31

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Nature

COP31 is the 31st Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), a major annual global climate summit where representatives from nearly 200 countries meet to review progress and negotiate actions to tackle the climate crisis. Scheduled to take place in 2026, COP31 serves as a critical platform for advancing global climate action, including reducing emissions, adapting to climate impacts, and fostering international cooperation. Australia has bid to co-host COP31, partnering with Pacific Island nations, aiming to spotlight climate challenges and opportunities in the region while driving ambitious climate commitments on a global scale. COP31 is a significant event not only for government negotiations but also for civil society, industry, and public participation around climate solutions.