Costochondritis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the cartilage that connects a rib to the breastbone, causing chest pain
. The exact cause of costochondritis is often unknown, but it may be caused by factors such as chest injury, hard exercise or heavy lifting, viral infections, and repetitive upper body movements like lifting
. Symptoms of costochondritis include:
- Sharp pain at the front of the chest wall, which may move to the back or stomach
- Increased pain when taking a deep breath or coughing
- Tenderness when pressing the area where the rib joins the breastbone
- Less pain when stopping movement and breathing quietly
Diagnosis of costochondritis is usually a diagnosis of elimination, meaning a healthcare provider might perform an exam and tests to rule out other, more serious conditions before diagnosing costochondritis
. Treatment for costochondritis focuses on pain relief and may include nonprescription pain relievers, topical pain relievers, and heat or ice
. The condition usually improves on its own over time, and most people experience symptoms for anywhere from a few days to a few weeks
. However, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional if the pain worsens or persists for an extended period.
