what is degenerative disc disease

Degenerative disc disease is a condition in which the cushioning discs between the vertebrae of the spine break down over time, causing pain and other symptoms. It is a form of arthritis that is common in older adults, but can also be caused by injuries, sports, or daily activities. Despite its name, degenerative disc disease is not actually a disease, but a condition caused by wear-and-tear on the discs. Symptoms include chronic low-level pain, stiffness, and occasional episodes of more severe pain. Treatment options include non-surgical methods such as physical therapy, medication, and exercise, as well as surgery in more severe cases.