what is dhpp vaccine for dogs

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The DHPP vaccine for dogs is a core combination vaccine that protects against four serious viral diseases:

  • Distemper : A contagious virus affecting the respiratory, gastrointestinal, and nervous systems.
  • Hepatitis (caused by canine adenovirus types 1 and 2): Affects the liver and can also impact kidneys, spleen, and lungs.
  • Parainfluenza : A respiratory virus that spreads rapidly among dogs.
  • Parvovirus : A highly contagious virus mainly attacking the gastrointestinal tract, causing severe vomiting and bloody diarrhea, and suppressing the immune system.

This vaccine is often called the "5-in-1" because it covers these four diseases plus two types of adenoviruses (hepatitis and kennel cough)

. Vaccination Schedule:

  • Puppies start receiving the DHPP vaccine at about 6 weeks of age, with boosters every 2-4 weeks until around 16 weeks old.
  • Adult dogs with unknown vaccination history should get two doses 2-4 weeks apart.
  • After the initial series, adult dogs receive booster shots every 1-3 years based on veterinary advice

The DHPP vaccine is critical because these diseases have no known cure and can be fatal. Vaccination is the best way to protect dogs from these highly contagious and potentially deadly infections

. In summary, the DHPP vaccine is essential for protecting dogs from distemper, hepatitis, parainfluenza, and parvovirus, helping ensure their health and longevity.