what is diazepam prescribed for

Diazepam is a medication that belongs to a group of medicines called benzodiazepines and is used to treat anxiety, muscle spasms, seizures, and alcohol withdrawal symptoms. It works by increasing the levels of a calming chemical in the brain called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) . Diazepam is available on prescription only and comes in the form of tablets, a liquid that you swallow, or in a rectal tube. It can also be given as an injection in the hospital. Diazepam has a risk for abuse and addiction, which can lead to overdose and death. Therefore, it is important to take this medication as prescribed by the doctor and for the shortest possible time. Diazepam may cause drowsiness, and it is not recommended to use it for longer than 4 weeks. It is also important not to drink alcohol or use street drugs during the treatment with diazepam, as it can increase the risk of serious, life-threatening side effects.