Feline distemper, also known as feline panleukopenia virus (FPV) or feline parvo, is a highly contagious viral disease in cats that can be life-threatening. It is caused by a single-strand DNA virus called feline parvovirus. Here are some key facts about feline distemper:
Causes:
- Feline distemper is caused by the feline parvovirus.
- It is highly contagious and can be transmitted through contact with bodily fluids from an infected animal, including feces, urine, blood, and saliva.
Symptoms:
- Symptoms of feline distemper can include vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, lethargy, fever, dehydration, and a decrease in white blood cells.
- Kittens are particularly susceptible to the virus and may exhibit additional symptoms such as tremors, seizures, and a lack of coordination.
Diagnosis and Treatment:
- A veterinarian can diagnose feline distemper through a physical examination and laboratory tests.
- Treatment may include hospitalization, intravenous fluids, antibiotics to prevent secondary infections, and supportive care.
- There is no specific cure for feline distemper, but early diagnosis and treatment can improve the chances of recovery.
It is important to note that feline distemper is not related to canine distemper, which is a separate disease that affects dogs.
