An EAP, or Employee Assistance Programme, is a voluntary, work-based support program provided by employers as a benefit for their employees. It offers free and confidential services such as assessments, short-term counseling, referrals, and follow-up for various personal and work-related issues that might affect an employee’s mental and emotional well-being, job performance, and productivity. EAPs help employees cope with a wide range of challenges including stress, anxiety, substance abuse, family and marital problems, financial difficulties, and other psycho-social issues. They can be delivered in-house or outsourced to external service providers and increasingly utilize digital technologies like tele-counseling and mobile apps for accessibility. Furthermore, EAPs also provide support and training for managers and supervisors to handle workplace challenges more effectively. Overall, EAPs aim to improve employee health, well-being, and productivity while supporting organizational goals. In essence, an EAP is a comprehensive workplace benefit designed to help employees manage life challenges that impact their work and personal lives, promoting a healthier and more engaged workforce. This understanding comes from multiple reputable sources including the Employee Assistance Professionals Association and official HR resources.