Electric potential is a concept in physics that is studied in class 10. Here is what electric potential is according to the search results:
- Electric potential is the amount of work needed to move a unit positive charge from a reference point to a point in an electric field.
- It is also referred to as the electric field potential, potential drop, or the electrostatic potential.
- Electric potential is a scalar quantity denoted by V, equal to the electric potential energy of any charged particle at any location divided by the charge of that particle.
- The SI unit for electric potential or electric potential difference is voltage or volts.
- Electric potential is similar to the flow of water from one end of a tube connected to a tank at a higher level to another tank at the other end of the tube at a lower level.
- The electric potential difference between two points in an electric circuit is defined as the amount of work done in moving a unit charge from one point to the other point.
- The potential difference is expressed as: Potential difference = Work done / Quantity of charge moved.
In summary, electric potential is the amount of work needed to move a unit positive charge from a reference point to a point in an electric field. It is a scalar quantity denoted by V, and its SI unit is volts. The potential difference between two points in an electric circuit is defined as the amount of work done in moving a unit charge from one point to the other point.
