what is farming

Farming, a major part of agriculture, encompasses the cultivation of the soil, growing crops, and raising livestock for food and raw materials. It includes activities such as planting seeds, tending to crops, and raising animals for meat or other products. Farming has been a key development in the rise of human civilization, allowing for the production of food surpluses that have enabled the growth of societies and cities. It can involve various practices, such as arable farming, horticulture, animal husbandry, and forestry